Liboto tsa potoloho tse hatisitsoeng (PCBs) ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea indasteri ea elektroniki, 'me tlhoko ea bona e ntse e eketseha ka lebelo le potlakileng ka lebaka la kholo ea liindasteri tse fapaneng tse kang tsa makoloi, sefofane, likhokahano le lisebelisoa tsa bongaka.Ts'ebetso ea kopano ea PCB e kenyelletsa ho kenya likarolo tsa elektroniki ho li-PCB, mme ts'ebetso ena e bile le liphetoho tse kholo ho theosa le lilemo ka tsoelopele ea theknoloji.
Ts'ebetso ea Kopano ea PCB
Kopano ea PCB ts'ebetso e kenyelletsa mehato e mengata, ho kenyelletsa kopano ea thekenoloji ea holim'a metsi (SMT), kopano ea likoti, le kopano ea ho qetela.Kopano ea SMT ke mokhoa o sebelisoang haholo indastering ea elektroniki, 'me e kenyelletsa ho beha likarolo tsa holim'a li-PCB ho sebelisa mechini e ikemetseng.Kopano ka lesoba ho kenyelletsa ho kenya likarolo ka letsoho ka mekoting ea PCB, 'me mokhoa ona o sebelisoa haholo-holo bakeng sa likarolo tse hlokang matla a phahameng a mochine le matla.
Ka mor'a hore likarolo li behoe ho PCB, kopano ea ho qetela e kenyelletsa ho kopanya likarolo ka har'a boto le ho hlahloba boto bakeng sa ho sebetsa le ho tšepahala.Kopano ea ho qetela ke mohato oa bohlokoa ts'ebetsong, kaha e netefatsa hore li-PCB li kopana le litlhaloso tse hlokahalang le litekanyetso tsa boleng.
PCB Assembly Industry Overview
Indasteri ea kopano ea PCB ke indasteri e etsang lidolara tse libilione, 'me e lebelletsoe ho tsoela pele ho hola lilemong tse tlang.Ho latela tlaleho ea MarketsandMarkets, 'maraka oa lefats'e oa PCB o lebelletsoe ho hola ho tloha ho $61.5 bilione ka 2020 ho isa ho $81.5 billion ka 2025, ka sekhahla sa kholo ea selemo le selemo (CAGR) ea 5.7%.Kholo ea 'maraka oa PCB e ka bakoa ke tlhokahalo e ntseng e eketseha ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tsa bareki, ho phahama ha palo ea lisebelisoa tse hokahaneng, le keketseho e ntseng e hola ea likoloi tsa motlakase.
Lethathamo la 1: Boholo ba Mmaraka oa PCB oa Lefatše, 2020-2025 (USD Bilione)
| Selemo | Boholo ba Mmaraka oa PCB |
| 2020 | 61.5 |
| 2021 | 65.3 |
| 2022 | 69.3 |
| 2023 | 73.5 |
| 2024 | 77.7 |
| 2025 | 81.5 |
(Mohloli: MarketsandMarkets)
Sebaka sa Asia Pacific ke 'maraka o moholo ka ho fetisisa oa li-PCB,' me ho lebelletsoe hore e tla tsoela pele ho laola 'maraka lilemong tse tlang.China ke mohlahisi e moholo oa li-PCB, 'me e ikarabella bakeng sa karolo e kholo ea mmaraka oa lefatše oa PCB.Libapali tse ling tsa bohlokoa indastering ea kopano ea PCB li kenyelletsa Japane, Korea Boroa, Taiwan le United States.
Lethathamo la 2: Kabelo ea 'Maraka ea Global PCB ka Sebaka, 2020-2025 (%)
| Sebaka | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
| Asia Pacific | 74.0 | 74.5 | 75.0 | 75.5 | 76.0 | 76.5 |
| Europe | 12.0 | 11.5 | 11.0 | 10.5 | 10.0 | 9.5 |
| amerika e leboea | 9.0 | 9.5 | 10.0 | 10.5 | 11.0 | 11.5 |
| Lefatsheng lohle | 5.0 | 4.5 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 2.5 |
(Mohloli: MarketsandMarkets)
Indasteri ea kopano ea PCB e lebelletsoe ho tobana le liphephetso tse 'maloa lilemong tse tlang, ho kenyelletsa le tlhokahalo e ntseng e eketseha ea li-PCB tse nyane le tse rarahaneng, khaello ea basebetsi ba nang le boiphihlelo, le litheko tse ntseng li phahama tsa thepa e tala.Leha ho le joalo, indasteri e lebelletsoe hape ho rua molemo tsoelopeleng ea mahlale a mahlale, joalo ka ho amoheloa ha bohlale ba maiketsetso (AI) le Marang-rang a Lintho (IoT) ho Mokhoa oa ho kopanya PCB .
Qetello n
Qetellong, indasteri ea kopano ea PCB ke karolo ea bohlokoa indastering ea elektroniki, 'me tlhoko ea eona e lebelletsoe ho tsoela pele ho hola lilemong tse tlang.Ts'ebetso ea kopano ea SMT ke mokhoa o sebelisoang ka ho fetisisa indastering, 'me mohato oa ho qetela oa kopano ke oa bohlokoa ho netefatsa hore li-PCB li sebetsa le ho tšepahala.Sebaka sa Asia Pacific ke 'maraka o moholo ka ho fetisisa oa li-PCB,' me China ke eona e hlahisang lihlahisoa tse kholo ka ho fetisisa.Le ha indasteri e ka tobana le mathata a 'maloa, tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji e kang AI le IoT e lebelletsoe ho fana ka menyetla ea kholo le boqapi indastering.
Letlapa la 3: Lintlha tsa Bohlokoa
| Lintlha tsa bohlokoa |
| Ts'ebetso ea kopano ea PCB e kenyelletsa kopano ea SMT, kopano ea lesoba, le kopano ea ho qetela. |
| Mmaraka oa lefats'e oa PCB ho hakanngoa hore o tla hola ho tloha ho $61.5 bilione ka 2020 ho isa ho $81.5 billion ka 2025. |
| Sebaka sa Asia Pacific ke 'maraka o moholo ka ho fetisisa oa li-PCB,' me China ke eona e hlahisang lihlahisoa tse kholo ka ho fetisisa. |
| Indasteri e ka 'na ea tobana le mathata a kang khaello ea basebetsi ba nang le litsebo le ho phahama ha theko ea thepa e tala. |
| Tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji e kang AI le IoT e lebelletsoe ho fana ka menyetla ea kholo le boqapi. |
Ha tlhoko ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki e ntse e hola, indasteri ea kopano ea PCB e ikemiselitse ho bapala karolo ea bohlokoa haholo ts'ebetsong ea tlhahiso.Ho tloha ho li-smartphones le lilaptop ho isa likoloing le lisebelisoa tsa bongaka, boleng le ts'epahalo ea li-PCB li bohlokoa haholo ts'ebetsong ea lihlahisoa tsena.
Ho phaella mathateng a boletsoeng pejana, a kang khaello ea basebetsi ba nang le litsebo le ho phahama ha litšenyehelo tsa thepa e tala, indasteri e boetse e tobane le khatello e ntseng e eketseha ea ho amohela mekhoa e tsitsitseng.Ka tlhokomeliso e ntseng e eketseha ea mats'oenyeho a tikoloho, bareki ba elelloa haholoanyane phello eo theko ea bona e nang le eona tikolohong.Ka hona, lik'hamphani tse etelletsang pele litloaelo tse tšoarellang ts'ebetsong ea bona ea kopano ea PCB li kanna tsa ba le monyetla oa tlholisano 'marakeng.
Qetellong, indasteri ea kopano ea PCB ke karolo ea bohlokoa indastering ea elektroniki, 'me tlhoko ea eona e lebelletsoe ho tsoela pele ho hola lilemong tse tlang.Ka ho amoheloa ha mahlale a macha le litloaelo tse tšoarellang, indasteri e ka tobana le liphephetso tse tlang mme ea tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa le ho hola.
Potso efe kapa efe, ka kopo ikopanye le rona. Mona .
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